Gene silencing in phenomena related to DNA repair
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Epigenetic phenomena: Epigenetic phenomena: Paramutation and gene silencing in plants
Gene silencing is a widespread phenomenon in plants, and can affect endogenous genes as well as transgenes integrated into the genome [1,2]. Gene silencing can be induced by interactions between related genes, and one of the best-known examples is named paramutation. Paramutation is the directed heritable alteration of one allele following exposure to another allele in a heterozygote [3]. Examp...
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Regulation of the expression of the DNA repair enzyme O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) has been investigated in a number of human lymphoblastoid cell lines. In a number of Mex cell lines that do not express methyltransferase activity, CpG sequences in the mgmt gene were hypomethylated with respect to methyltransferaseexpressing Mex+ lines. In the cell line GM1953(S), in which the m...
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Transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) controls the expression of transposable elements and of endogenous genes containing promoter repeats, and it is associated with increased DNA methylation. TGS-deficient mutants impaired in siRNA accumulation and/or chromatin modification (ago4, bru1, cmt3, dcl3, ddm1, drd1, drm2, fas1, fas2, hda6, hog1, met1, mom1, nrpd1a, nrpd1b, nrpd2a, rdr2, suvh2, and su...
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Background:Potyvirus-based virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) is used for knocking down the expression of a target gene in numerous plant species. Sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV) is a monopartite, positive single strand RNA virus. Objectives:pBINTRA6 vector was modified by inserting a gene segment of SCMV in place of Tobacco rattle virus (TRV) genome part 1 (TRV1 or RNA1)...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Oncogene
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0950-9232,1476-5594
DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1206095